Monday May 5, 2008   BACK | NEXT

Why not Conrad Black?
by
Angelo Persichilli
THE HILL TIMES

Now that we have Brenda Martin back in Canada and while we are still working on bringing Abdurahman Kadr back from Guantanamo, why don’t we start fighting to bring Conrad Black back to Canada?

Why do media and politicians spend so much ink, airtime and debates in the House to bring Canadian citizens jailed abroad home, yet nobody talks about the possibility of bringing back Conrad Black?

I know the first answer is that he is not a Canadian citizen. And that’s exactly what I want to talk about: Canadian citizenship. In fact, this is the problem that Canada is facing with increasing urgency and concern. Instead of looking at the life, accomplishments and aspirations of people, we rely on technicalities too much to decide who loves and who doesn’t this country. We believe that having a picture on a piece of paper called a ‘passport’ is enough to be considered Canadian. I disagree. I arrived in Canada in 1975, I have dual citizenship and I feel very much a Canadian and proud of it. However, at the same time, I don’t believe to be “more” Canadian than Conrad Black.

Of course, he decided to give up his Canadian citizenship; nobody took it away from him.

Well, since we like technicalities over realities, I have some arguments I want to share with our readers. But before I do that, I want to stress that I’ve never met Conrad Black, never worked for him and I’ve never been in touch with any of his associates or lawyers. And I’m not even particularly fond of the National Post.

Having said that, let’s talk about the Canadian citizen Conrad Black.

We know what happened: he gave up his citizenship when the then Prime Minister Jean Chrétien refused to allow him to become a Lord of the British Parliament as a Canadian. We also know that Mr. Black was not treated according to the Canadian traditions of the past and the present.

Usually Canada doesn’t accept Canadian citizenship applications from people of other countries who have a criminal record. Technically this is the situation Mr. Black is in. However, we must accept that his status is somehow different and unusual from many other cases.

He was born, educated and worked for decades in Canada. He helped the economy and created jobs. He gave up his citizenship because he was put in an unfair and unreasonable position and forced to make a choice. Well, other Canadian citizens were and are in the same position and they are not asked to make the choice.

In the past, there were many other cases of individuals with dual citizenship with positions in the governments of other countries. We don’t have to go back to our history and the Baron Beaverbrook membership in the English Parliament to see that the Black case is common to many other Canadian citizens with dual citizenship.

There are two Canadian citizens of Italian origin who are members of the Italian Parliament. One of them, Basilio Giordano, an Italian Canadian journalist from Montréal, was elected last month as a member of the Italian Senate in Rome. And, for those who are not aware of it, Mr. Giordano is the same person who last year ran against Justin Trudeau for the Liberal candidacy in a Montréal riding. The election was legal and first approved by the Liberal government of Paul Martin in 2005 and confirmed by the present government of Stephen Harper.

I don’t know why Mr. Chrétien opposed Mr. Black appointment, definitely it was not consistent with the Canadian tradition. The Canadian government has always refused to intervene and interfere with foreign governments regarding people with dual citizenship. Mahar Arar has dual citizenship and he was tortured by the authorities of his other country, Syria. Ottawa, as I understand, never complained to the Syrian government about dealing with a Canadian citizen. We profusely apologized to him for what wrong we did, not Syria.

Another example.

There are countries like Italy who, until a few years ago (and I believe Greece still does this now) that conscript or jail young Canadian citizens, even those born in Canada, when they go back to the Country of their parents and have not complied with the requirements to be in the army. In many countries, a short service in the army by young people a short period of time is mandatory. Young Canadians have been conscripted or jailed in the past but the Canadian government has always refused to intervene considering it interference in a foreign country: this, Canadian authorities said to those young Canadians of Italian origin, “is not a Canadian problem.” I don’t understand why for the Canadian government , citizens with dual citizenship can be in the army or the jail of the other country but not in thei Parliaments.

I believe the principle should apply to good things as well: why can the British government not appoint one of its citizens to a parliamentary position? In fact, Ottawa has not intervened in many other occasions and I’ve only mentioned some. Only Conrad Black was pushed into a corner and I believe it was unfair.

I’ve red somewhere that Mr. Black had in mind to give up his Canadian citizenship temporarily and re-apply later. Unfortunately for him it is too late now because he has a criminal record, he is a British citizen and he is in an American jail.

I’m not entering into the legal affairs of Mr. Black. However we know that he is in jail for something that is not considered a crime in Canada and he is in and American jail because somehow he was unfairly treated by the Canadian government.

Rightly or wrongly he was forced to make a choice and put in an unfair situation as a Canadian citizen.

I believe the present Canadian government can give that choice back to him. I don’t know if Mr. Black is a bad or good Canadian. What I do know is that Mr. Black is as much as Canadian you can be.

 

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